{"id":17251,"date":"2023-05-20T07:57:45","date_gmt":"2023-05-20T05:57:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.piratasdenabia.com\/natural-environment-of-ons-island\/"},"modified":"2024-11-03T10:31:09","modified_gmt":"2024-11-03T09:31:09","slug":"natural-environment-of-ons-island","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.piratasdenabia.com\/en\/ons-island\/natural-environment-of-ons-island\/","title":{"rendered":"Natural environment of Ons Island"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n<div>Maritime-Terrestrial National Park of the Atlantic Islands of Galicia<\/div>\n<h1>The natural environment of the<br \/>Ons Island<\/h1>\n<div>The <strong>National Maritime-Terrestrial Park of the Atlantic Islands of Galicia<\/strong> is composed of the archipelagos of C\u00edes, Ons, S\u00e1lvora and Cortegada and the surrounding maritime waters.<\/div>\n<h2>The physical environment in Ons Island<\/h2>\n<div>These islands, which have very abrupt and irregular coasts, are part of a mountain range that sank into the sea several million years ago, and where schist, granite and gneiss dominate.<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>The <strong>island of Ons<\/strong> is part of an archipelago completed by the <strong>island of Onza <\/strong>(to the south) and several islets that surround the coast: <em>A Freitosa<\/em> and <em>A Freitosa de Terra<\/em>,<em> O Centolo<\/em>, <em>O Cairo<\/em>, <em>A Laxe do Abade<\/em>, <em>A Pedra do Fedorento<\/em>, <em>A Illa do Xuvenco<\/em> and <em>O C\u00f3n dos Galos<\/em>. The island has 414 ha and extends longitudinally from north to south, perpendicular to the <strong>Pontevedra estuary<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The <strong>island of Ons<\/strong> has a flat relief, with several flat peaks that form heather and gorse moors. The maximum altitude is the <strong><br \/>\n  <em>Alto do Cucorno<\/em><br \/>\n<\/strong> (128 masl), next to the lighthouse, and is 4 km from land. The eastern coast (the one facing the estuary) contrasts with the western one, open to the Atlantic Ocean: the former is quite straight and low, and was where the beaches were formed and the population settled; on the other hand, the western coast is very steep, entirely cliffed, and where the action of the sea formed caves known as <em>furnas<\/em>. Two large inlets<em>(Basti\u00e1n de Val<\/em>, to the north, and <em>Canibeli\u00f1as<\/em>, to the south) separate the two slopes.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/isla-de-ons-3.jpg\" alt=\"permission to travel to C\u00edes Islands\"><\/p>\n<div>\n<p><strong>Onza Island<\/strong> -Illa<em>de Onesa<\/em> or Illa <em>de Onceta-<\/em>is located 600 m south of Ons Island. It has a rectangular shape, a relatively high profile (its summit reaches 68 meters high) and a surface area of 32 ha. Its coasts are steep and it has two small beaches -Onza north and Onza south- almost inaccessible, as it is under cliffs and surrounded by reef. The vegetation is shrubby (no trees) and its western part, mainly, is a nesting place for seabirds.<\/p>\n<p>Although the dominant climate in the <strong>R\u00edas Baixas<\/strong> is humid oceanic, the archipelagos of the <strong>Atlantic Islands National Park<\/strong> have a sub-humid Mediterranean climate with an Atlantic tendency. Less rainfall is collected, temperatures are milder than in coastal areas and it is windier. On the <strong>island of Ons<\/strong> the average annual rainfall is between 800-900 mm and temperatures are around 14.5\u00baC.<\/p>\n<p>The maritime-terrestrial ecosystem of the Ons archipelago is protected under the figure of the Park and is home to an important colony of seabirds and seabed with high biodiversity. The arrival of cold currents to the <strong>R\u00edas Baixas<\/strong> cause waters very rich in nutrients and oxygen, and promote an abundant biological richness.<\/p>\n<p>The <strong>flora of the island of Ons<\/strong> is mainly scrubland: heather, blackthorns, ferns, hiniestas, broom<em>(Cytisus insularis<\/em>) and gorse. The arboreal vegetation is reduced to willows and alders in the small watercourses, and to a lesser extent, eucalyptus, pine and oak trees. Ons is currently deforested, but in the past it was covered with native species, such as the<em>Pyrenean<\/em> oak (<em>Quercus pyrenaica<\/em>), the cork oak or the cork oak<em>(Corema album<\/em>) in the sandy areas.<\/p>\n<p>As for the <strong>fauna on the island of Ons<\/strong>, the numerous colonies of birds that inhabit the archipelago stand out above all. There are abundant yellow-legged gulls<em>(Larus cachinnans<\/em>), whose most important worldwide colony is in the <strong>C\u00edes Islands<\/strong>, and shaggy cormorants<em>(Phalacrocorax aristotelis<\/em>), which nest on the cliffs. Other birds such as the Red-billed Chough and the Alpine Swift are also important; on the other hand, the Common Guillemot<em>(Uria aalge<\/em>) and the Lesser Black-backed Gull<em>(Larus fuscus<\/em>) are becoming less frequent.<\/p>\n<p>Terrestrial mammals are rare. Common shrews<em>(Crocidura russula<\/em>) and otters<em>(Lutra lutra<\/em>) stand out, but other invasive mammals became a plague, as Ons did not have predators such as foxes, mustelids or birds of prey. As for marine mammals, the most frequent are the common dolphin<em>(Delphinus delphis<\/em>), arroaces (<em>Tursiops truncatus<\/em>) and sperm whales<em>(Physeter macrocephalus<\/em>); but there are also sightings of the fin whale (<em>Balaenoptera physalus<\/em>) and other cetaceans, and to a lesser extent loggerhead turtles<em>(Caretta caretta<\/em>) and leatherback turtles<em>(Dermochelys coriacea<\/em>).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/playa-area-dos-cans.jpg\" alt=\"playa-area-dos-cans Ons Island\"><\/p>\n<h2>The habitats of Ons Island<\/h2>\n<div>\n<p>The marine environment represents approximately 85% of the <a title=\"Maritime-Terrestrial National Park of the Atlantic Islands of Galicia\" href=\"http:\/\/www.parquenacionalillasatlanticas.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><br \/>\n  <strong>Maritime-Terrestrial National Park of the Atlantic Islands of Galicia.<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/a>. The warm surface waters carried by the Gulf Stream, the amplitude of the tides and local upwelling (a phenomenon that brings nutrient-rich water to the surface during the summer), favor the development of numerous habitats. Many organisms are adapted to extreme changes and live in the rocky communities of the intertidal: mussels (they occupy a large surface area), barnacles (very exposed to sea shocks) and limpets (they adhere to the rocks so as not to dry out). In the subtidal, the brown algae forests stand out, with species that exceed two meters in height. All of them form an ecosystem that provides food and shelter to other marine species: spider crabs, conger eels, damselfish, crabs, octopuses, etc.<\/p>\n<p>In the sea, the main mobile bottoms of the National Park are sand, gravel and ma\u00ebrl. The sandy bottoms abound with bivalves (scallops and volandeira, but also clams, cockles and razor clams), flat fish that mimic the bottom (plaice, ray, cuttlefish and turbot) and a rich interstitial fauna that lives between the grains of sand. The gravel bottoms, in turn, are formed by the remains of shells and mollusks, and are inhabited by microalgae and species such as scallops, scallops and razor clams. Finally, the ma\u00ebrl bottoms are made up of calcareous algae that accumulate, although only those in the upper zone are alive, and species such as the blonde clam, clock, sandeel or juvenile stages of many others.<\/p>\n<p>Among the terrestrial ecosystems are the steep coastal cliffs, subject to the action of the sea and the wind. <strong>Ons Island<\/strong> is the perfect nesting place for seabirds, but they are also an extremely harsh habitat. The living conditions in the dunes and on the beaches (the action of the wind, strong sunstroke and high salinity) mean that native forests are scarce and most of the island is covered by scrubland.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/IMG_4916.jpg\" alt=\"Ons Island\"><\/p>\n<h2>Flora in Ons Island<\/h2>\n<div>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; border: 0px #e1e1e1; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none; margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.7; font-size: 17px; caret-color: #8c8c8c; color: #8c8c8c; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif;\">On the cliffs there is only space for vegetation adapted to hostile environments, under the influence of the wind, the salinity of the sea and the colonies of birds that nest on their shelves. One strategy for plants to survive here and offer greater wind resistance is to adopt a cushioned shape. The species that stand out in these environments are samphire, sea fennel, sea holly and<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> <\/span><em style=\"box-sizing: inherit; border: 0px #e1e1e1; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">Calendula suffruticosa<\/em><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> <\/span>(subspecies<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> <\/span><em style=\"box-sizing: inherit; border: 0px #e1e1e1; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">algarbiensis<\/em>), sea carnation and angelica, where cormorants build their nests.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; border: 0px #e1e1e1; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none; margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.7; font-size: 17px; caret-color: #8c8c8c; color: #8c8c8c; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif;\">Beach and dune plant species develop strategies to overcome high insolation, nutrient scarcity, soil instability, salinity or wind. In order to survive in adverse conditions, plants deepen their roots in the sand, thus fulfilling a dual function, the search for sustenance and rooting, by preventing them from being carried away by the wind. The communities of barron, camari\u00f1a, carraspique, correhuela rosa, maritime grass, wild thyme and<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> <\/span><em style=\"box-sizing: inherit; border: 0px #e1e1e1; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">Linaria arenaria<\/em>, &#8220;critically endangered&#8221; for the<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> <\/span><a title=\"World Conservation Union\" href=\"http:\/\/www.iucn.org\/es\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" style=\"box-sizing: inherit; border: 0px #e1e1e1; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: background 300ms ease 0s, color 300ms ease 0s, border-color 300ms ease 0s; color: #a7d166;\"><br \/>\n  <strong style=\"box-sizing: inherit; border: 0px #e1e1e1; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">World Conservation Union<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; border: 0px #e1e1e1; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none; margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.7; font-size: 17px; caret-color: #8c8c8c; color: #8c8c8c; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif;\">In the<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> <\/span><strong style=\"box-sizing: inherit; border: 0px #e1e1e1; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">Ons Island<\/strong><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> <\/span>The development of arboreal vegetation is slowed down by the environmental conditions, and only in the more sheltered areas of the eastern side we can find small masses of laurel, oak, willow and elder. Most of the terrestrial surface is covered by shrub-like formations such as heather, blackthorn, asparagus, ferns and black jaguar, but the most emblematic is the broom<em style=\"box-sizing: inherit; border: 0px #e1e1e1; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">(Cytisus insularis<\/em>), a woody plant that reaches two meters in height and accompanies the gorse on the cliffs. It is a distinctive species of the National Park and &#8220;in danger of extinction&#8221; for the World Conservation Union.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Fauna in Ons Island<\/h2>\n<div>\n<p>If the variety of plant species is wide, the variety of animal species does not lag behind. As for invertebrates, there are endemisms in the groups of blatoptera (cockroaches), coleoptera (beetles), dermatoptera (earwigs), lepidoptera (harlequin butterfly and macaon butterfly) and orthoptera (grasshoppers and crickets).<\/p>\n<p>The low soil humidity and the absence of permanent watercourses cause the scarcity of amphibians (common salamander, Iberian horned toad and Iberian newt). On the other hand, we can find reptiles such as the Iberian lizard -colonizing- and the ocellated lizard (the largest in Europe with about 18 cm without counting the tail); and snakes: ladder snake, southern smooth snake and viperine snake.<\/p>\n<p>Most of the mammals in the park are not native to the islands. They were introduced by man and represent a real threat (the wild cat or the American mink) to some native species. Small rodents (house mouse, field mouse, gray rat and black rat), bats (common bat, horned bat and big horseshoe bat) and others such as the rabbit, European hedgehog, gray shrew and mole are also frequent.<\/p>\n<p>But without a doubt, the birds are the great dominators of the <strong>Atlantic Islands National Park<\/strong>. The abundance of resources, the scarce human presence and the availability of breeding sites are factors that favor their settlement, and the fact that it is an ideal home and stopover point for many species encourages ornithological tourism. <a title=\"Ornithological tourism\" href=\"http:\/\/www.turgalicia.es\/presentacion-de-turismo-ornitoloxico?langId=es_ES\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><br \/>\n  <strong>ornithological tourism<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/a>. As for seabirds, here we find the world&#8217;s largest concentration of yellow-legged gulls (about 20,000 breeding pairs) and shag (about 1,000), the latter &#8220;endangered&#8221; according to the <em>Red Book of Birds of Spain<\/em>, which classifies the European storm petrel as &#8220;vulnerable&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>More specifically, the <strong>island of Ons<\/strong> is home to one of the most important breeding nuclei of black-headed gulls in Spain, with one hundred breeding pairs. Hundreds of great cormorants use the archipelago as roosting grounds in winter, when the European gannet is frequently present, while in summer the black-footed tern and the Balearic shearwater can be seen. Sandpipers, herons, egrets, egrets, stonechats and curlews are also common on the beaches and cliffs, as well as other waders. Also important are the colonies of birds of prey (goshawk, buzzard, kestrel, nightjar, peregrine falcon and swift) and small birds (chickadees, warblers, blackbirds, blackbirds, wood pigeons, finches, turtle doves and greenfinches) that nest among the trees.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Phalacrocorax_aristotelis_Cormoran-Monudo-scaled-1.jpg\" alt=\"C\u00edes Islands fauna\"><\/p>\n<h2>Ons Island<\/h2>\n<p><!--more--><br \/>\n<!-- {\"type\":\"layout\",\"children\":[{\"type\":\"section\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"padding\":\"xsmall\",\"padding_remove_bottom\":false,\"style\":\"secondary\",\"title_breakpoint\":\"xl\",\"title_position\":\"top-left\",\"title_rotation\":\"left\",\"vertical_align\":\"middle\",\"width\":\"large\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"row\",\"children\":[{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"position_sticky_breakpoint\":\"m\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"subnav\",\"props\":{\"html_element\":\"nav\",\"margin_remove_bottom\":false,\"subnav_style\":\"divider\",\"text_align\":\"left\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"subnav_item\",\"source\":{\"query\":{\"name\":\"customMenuItems\",\"arguments\":{\"id\":6,\"parent\":\"\",\"heading\":\"\",\"include_heading\":true,\"ids\":[\"1876\",\"1882\",\"1877\",\"1879\",\"1883\",\"1884\",\"1885\",\"1880\",\"1878\",\"1886\"]}},\"props\":{\"content\":{\"filters\":{\"search\":\"\"},\"name\":\"title\"},\"link\":{\"filters\":{\"search\":\"\"},\"name\":\"url\"}}}}]}]}],\"props\":{\"margin_remove_top\":false}}],\"name\":\"Submenu\"},{\"type\":\"section\",\"props\":{\"image\":\"wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/05\\\/IMG_4968.jpg\",\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"image_size\":\"cover\",\"media_overlay\":\"rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4)\",\"padding\":\"large\",\"padding_remove_bottom\":false,\"style\":\"default\",\"title_breakpoint\":\"l\",\"title_position\":\"center-right\",\"title_rotation\":\"left\",\"vertical_align\":\"middle\",\"width\":\"expand\",\"width_expand\":\"left\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"row\",\"children\":[{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"image_effect\":\"parallax\",\"image_parallax_bgy\":\"-5vw,4vw\",\"image_parallax_easing\":\"1\",\"image_position\":\"top-center\",\"image_size\":\"cover\",\"image_width\":\"2260\",\"padding\":\"large\",\"position_sticky_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"text_color\":\"light\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"headline\",\"props\":{\"content\":\"Parque Nacional Mar\\u00edtimo-Terrestre de las Illas Atl\\u00e1nticas de Galicia\",\"margin\":\"small\",\"text_align\":\"center\",\"title_element\":\"div\",\"title_font_family\":\"tertiary\",\"title_style\":\"h2\"}},{\"type\":\"headline\",\"props\":{\"block_align\":\"center\",\"content\":\"El entorno natural de la<br \\\/>Isla de Ons\",\"margin\":\"default\",\"margin_remove_top\":true,\"text_align\":\"center\",\"title_element\":\"h1\",\"title_style\":\"heading-large\"}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"props\":{\"block_align\":\"center\",\"column_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"content\":\"El <strong>Parque Nacional Mar\\u00edtimo-Terrestre de las Illas Atl\\u00e1nticas de Galicia<\\\/strong> est\\u00e1 compuesto por los archipi\\u00e9lagos de C\\u00edes, Ons, S\\u00e1lvora y Cortegada y las aguas mar\\u00edtimas de su entorno.\",\"margin\":\"remove-vertical\",\"maxwidth\":\"2xlarge\",\"text_align\":\"center\",\"text_style\":\"lead\"}}]}]}],\"name\":\"CTA\"},{\"name\":\"Informaci\\u00f3n\",\"type\":\"section\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"style\":\"default\",\"title\":\"Isla de Ons\",\"title_breakpoint\":\"xl\",\"title_position\":\"center-right\",\"title_rotation\":\"left\",\"vertical_align\":\"middle\",\"width\":\"large\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"row\",\"props\":{\"column_gap\":\"large\",\"layout\":\"1-2,1-2\",\"row_gap\":\"large\",\"vertical_align\":true},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"position_sticky_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"vertical_align\":\"middle\",\"width_small\":\"1-2\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"headline\",\"props\":{\"content\":\"El medio f\\u00edsico en la Isla de Ons\",\"margin_remove_top\":true,\"text_align\":\"center\",\"title_element\":\"h2\",\"title_style\":\"h1\"}},{\"type\":\"divider\",\"props\":{\"divider_align\":\"center\",\"divider_align_breakpoint\":\"s\",\"divider_align_fallback\":\"center\",\"divider_element\":\"div\",\"divider_style\":\"small\"}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"props\":{\"block_align\":\"center\",\"column_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"content\":\"Estas islas, que tienen unas costas muy abruptas e irregulares, forman parte de una cadena monta\\u00f1osa que se hundi\\u00f3 en el mar hace varios millones de a\\u00f1os, y donde dominan los esquistos, el granito y el gn\\u00e9is.\",\"margin\":\"default\",\"maxwidth\":\"2xlarge\",\"text_align\":\"center\",\"text_style\":\"lead\"}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"props\":{\"block_align\":\"center\",\"column_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"content\":\"\n\n<p>La <strong>isla de Ons<\\\/strong> forma parte de un archipi\\u00e9lago que completan la <strong>isla de Onza <\\\/strong>(al sur) y varios islotes que rodean la costa: <em>A Freitosa<\\\/em> y <em>A Freitosa de Terra<\\\/em>,<em> O Centolo<\\\/em>, <em>O Cairo<\\\/em>, <em>A Laxe do Abade<\\\/em>, <em>A Pedra do Fedorento<\\\/em>, <em>A Illa do Xuvenco<\\\/em> y <em>O C\\u00f3n dos Galos<\\\/em>. La isla tiene 414 ha y se extiende longitudinalmente de norte a sur, perpendicular a la <strong>r\\u00eda de Pontevedra<\\\/strong>.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>La <strong>isla de Ons<\\\/strong> tiene un relieve amesetado, con varias cimas llanas que forman p\\u00e1ramos de brezo y tojo. La altura m\\u00e1xima es el <strong><em>Alto do Cucorno<\\\/em><\\\/strong> (128 msnm), al lado del faro, y dista 4 km de tierra. La costa oriental (la que mira a la r\\u00eda) contrasta con la occidental, abierta al Oc\\u00e9ano Atl\\u00e1ntico: la primera es bastante rectil\\u00ednea y baja, y fue donde se formaron las playas y se asent\\u00f3 la poblaci\\u00f3n; por su parte, la costa occidental es recortad\\u00edsima, enteramente acantilada, y donde la acci\\u00f3n del mar form\\u00f3 unas cuevas conocidas como <em>furnas<\\\/em>. Dos grandes ensenadas (<em>Basti\\u00e1n de Val<\\\/em> -al norte- y <em>Canibeli\\u00f1as<\\\/em>, al sur) separan ambas vertientes.<\\\/p>\",\"margin\":\"default\",\"maxwidth\":\"2xlarge\",\"text_align\":\"center\"}}]},{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"position_sticky_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"vertical_align\":\"middle\",\"width_small\":\"1-2\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"image\",\"props\":{\"image\":\"wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/03\\\/isla-de-ons-3.jpg\",\"image_alt\":\"permiso para viajar a Islas C\\u00edes\",\"image_border\":\"rounded\",\"image_loading\":true,\"image_svg_color\":\"emphasis\",\"image_width\":\"650\",\"margin\":\"default\",\"margin_remove_bottom\":false}}]}]},{\"type\":\"row\",\"props\":{\"column_gap\":\"large\",\"layout\":\"1-2,1-2\",\"row_gap\":\"large\",\"vertical_align\":false},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"position_sticky_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"width_small\":\"1-2\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"divider\",\"props\":{\"divider_align\":\"left\",\"divider_align_breakpoint\":\"s\",\"divider_align_fallback\":\"center\",\"divider_element\":\"div\",\"divider_style\":\"small\"}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"props\":{\"column_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"content\":\"\n\n<p>La <strong>Isla de Onza<\\\/strong> \\u2013<em>Illa de Onesa<\\\/em> o <em>Illa de Onceta<\\\/em>\\u2013 est\\u00e1 situada 600 m al sur de la Isla de Ons. Tiene forma rectangular, un perfil relativamente alto (su cima alcanza los 68 metros de altura) y una superficie de 32 ha. Sus costas son escarpadas y cuenta con dos peque\\u00f1as playas -Onza norte y Onza sur- casi inaccesibles, ya que est\\u00e1 bajo acantilados y rodeadas de arrecife. La vegetaci\\u00f3n es arbustiva (carece de \\u00e1rboles) y su parte occidental, principalmente, es un lugar de nidificaci\\u00f3n de aves marinas.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>Aunque el clima dominante en las <strong>R\\u00edas Baixas<\\\/strong> es el oce\\u00e1nico h\\u00famedo, los archipi\\u00e9lagos del <strong>Parque Nacional de las Illas Atl\\u00e1nticas<\\\/strong> tienen un clima mediterr\\u00e1neo subh\\u00famedo de tendencia atl\\u00e1ntica. Se recogen menos lluvias, las temperaturas son m\\u00e1s suaves que en los territorios costeros y es m\\u00e1s ventoso. En la <strong>isla de Ons<\\\/strong> la media anual de precipitaciones se sit\\u00faa entre los 800-900 mm y la temperaturas entorno a los 14,5\\u00baC.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>El ecosistema mar\\u00edtimo-terrestre del archipi\\u00e9lago de Ons est\\u00e1 protegido bajo la figura del Parque y alberga una importante colonia de aves marinas y unos fondos con mucha biodiversidad. La llegada de corrientes fr\\u00edas a las <strong>R\\u00edas Baixas<\\\/strong> provocan unas aguas muy ricas en nutrientes y ox\\u00edgeno, y propician una riqueza biol\\u00f3gica abundante.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>La <strong>flora de la isla de Ons<\\\/strong> es, sobre todo, matorral: brezos, endrinos, helechos, hiniestas, retama (<em>Cytisus insularis<\\\/em>) y tojos. La vegetaci\\u00f3n arb\\u00f3rea se reduce a sauces y alisos en los peque\\u00f1os cursos de agua, y en menor medida, a ejemplares de eucalipto, pino y roble melojo. Ons est\\u00e1 actualmente deforestada, pero en el pasado estaba cubierta de especies aut\\u00f3ctonas, como el rebollo (<em>Quercus pyrenaica<\\\/em>), el alcornoque o la camari\\u00f1a (<em>Corema album<\\\/em>) en los arenales.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>En cuanto a la <strong>fauna en la isla de Ons<\\\/strong> destacan, sobre todo, las numerosas colonias de aves que habitan en el archipi\\u00e9lago. Abundan las gaviotas patiamarillas (<em>Larus cachinnans<\\\/em>), cuya colonia mundial m\\u00e1s importante se encuentra en las <strong>Islas C\\u00edes<\\\/strong>, y los cormoranes mo\\u00f1udos (<em>Phalacrocorax aristotelis<\\\/em>), que anidan en los acantilados. Tambi\\u00e9n son importantes otras aves como la chova piquirroja y el vencejo real; en cambio, el arao com\\u00fan (<em>Uria aalge<\\\/em>) y la gaviota sombr\\u00eda (<em>Larus fuscus<\\\/em>) son cada vez menos frecuentes.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>Los mam\\u00edferos terrestres son escasos. Destacan las musara\\u00f1as comunes (<em>Crocidura russula<\\\/em>) y las nutrias (<em>Lutra lutra<\\\/em>), pero otros mam\\u00edferos invasivos llegaron a ser una plaga, pues Ons no contaba con depredadores como el zorro, must\\u00e9lidos o aves rapaces. En cuanto a los mam\\u00edferos marinos, los m\\u00e1s frecuentes son el delf\\u00edn com\\u00fan (<em>Delphinus delphis<\\\/em>), los arroaces (<em>Tursiops truncatus<\\\/em>) y los cachalotes (<em>Physeter macrocephalus<\\\/em>); pero tambi\\u00e9n hay avistamientos del rorcual com\\u00fan (<em>Balaenoptera physalus<\\\/em>) y otros cet\\u00e1ceos, y en menor medida de tortuga boba (<em>Caretta caretta<\\\/em>) y tortuga la\\u00fad (<em>Dermochelys coriacea<\\\/em>).<\\\/p>\",\"margin\":\"medium\",\"margin_remove_bottom\":false,\"margin_remove_top\":true,\"maxwidth\":\"xlarge\",\"maxwidth_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"text_align\":\"left\",\"text_align_breakpoint\":\"s\",\"text_align_fallback\":\"center\"}}]},{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"order_first\":\"s\",\"position_sticky_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"width_small\":\"1-2\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"image\",\"props\":{\"image\":\"wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/06\\\/playa-area-dos-cans.jpg\",\"image_alt\":\"playa-area-dos-cans Isla de Ons\",\"image_border\":\"rounded\",\"image_height\":\"1000\",\"image_svg_color\":\"emphasis\",\"image_width\":\"650\",\"margin\":\"default\"}}]}]}]},{\"name\":\"Informaci\\u00f3n\",\"type\":\"section\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"padding\":\"none\",\"padding_remove_bottom\":true,\"style\":\"default\",\"title\":\"Un para\\u00edso natural en Galicia\",\"title_breakpoint\":\"xl\",\"title_position\":\"center-right\",\"title_rotation\":\"left\",\"vertical_align\":\"middle\",\"width\":\"large\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"row\",\"props\":{\"column_gap\":\"large\",\"layout\":\"1-2,1-2\",\"row_gap\":\"large\",\"vertical_align\":true},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"position_sticky_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"vertical_align\":\"middle\",\"width_small\":\"1-2\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"headline\",\"props\":{\"content\":\"Los h\\u00e1bitats de la Isla de Ons\",\"margin_remove_top\":true,\"text_align\":\"center\",\"title_element\":\"h2\",\"title_style\":\"h1\"}},{\"type\":\"divider\",\"props\":{\"divider_align\":\"center\",\"divider_align_breakpoint\":\"s\",\"divider_align_fallback\":\"center\",\"divider_element\":\"div\",\"divider_style\":\"small\"}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"props\":{\"column_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"content\":\"\n\n<p>El medio marino representa aproximadamente el 85% del <a title=\\\"Parque Nacional Mar\\u00edtimo-Terrestre de las Illas Atl\\u00e1nticas de Galicia\\\" href=\\\"http:\\\/\\\/www.parquenacionalillasatlanticas.com\\\/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"noopener noreferrer\\\"><strong>Parque Nacional Mar\\u00edtimo-Terrestre de las Illas Atl\\u00e1nticas de Galicia<\\\/strong><\\\/a>. Las c\\u00e1lidas aguas superficiales que arrastra la corriente del Golfo, la amplitud de las mareas y el afloramiento local (fen\\u00f3meno que trae a la superficie un agua rica en nutrientes durante el verano), propician el desarrollo de numerosos h\\u00e1bitats. Muchos organismos se adaptan a los cambios extremos y habitan en las comunidades rocosas del intermareal: son los mejillones (ocupan una amplia superficie), los percebes (muy expuestos a los golpes de mar) y las lapas (se adhieren a las rocas para no desecarse. En el submareal destacan los bosques de algas pardas, con especies que superan los dos metros de altura. Todas ellas forman un ecosistema que proporciona alimento y refugio a otras especies marinas: centollas, congrios, doncellas, n\\u00e9coras, pulpos, etc.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>En el mar, los principales fondos m\\u00f3viles del Parque Nacional son de arena, cascajo y ma\\u00ebrl. En los fondos de arena abundan los bivalvos (vieira y volandeira, pero tambi\\u00e9n almejas, berberechos y navajas), los peces planos que se mimetizan con el fondo (solla, raya, sepia y rodaballo) y una rica fauna intersticial que habita entre los granos de arena. Los fondos de cascajo, a su vez, est\\u00e1n formados por restos de conchas y moluscos, y donde habitan microalgas y especies como vieiras, zamburi\\u00f1as y navajas. Por \\u00faltimo, los fondos de ma\\u00ebrl est\\u00e1n formados por algas calc\\u00e1reas que se acumulan, aunque s\\u00f3lo est\\u00e1n vivas las de la zona superior, y especies como la almeja rubia, el reloj, el lanz\\u00f3n o fases juveniles de muchas otras.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>Entre los ecosistemas terrestres destacan los abruptos acantilados litorales, sometidos a la acci\\u00f3n del mar y del viento. La <strong>Isla de Ons<\\\/strong> es el lugar perfecto para la nidificaci\\u00f3n para las aves marinas, pero tambi\\u00e9n son un h\\u00e1bitat de extrema dureza. Las condiciones de vida en las dunas y en las playas (la acci\\u00f3n del viento, fuertes insolaciones y salinidad elevada) provocan que los bosques aut\\u00f3ctonos sean escasos y que la mayor parte de la isla est\\u00e9 cubierta por matorral.<\\\/p>\",\"margin\":\"medium\",\"margin_remove_top\":true,\"maxwidth\":\"xlarge\",\"maxwidth_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"text_align\":\"center\",\"text_align_fallback\":\"center\"}}]},{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"position_sticky_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"vertical_align\":\"middle\",\"width_small\":\"1-2\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"image\",\"props\":{\"image\":\"wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/05\\\/IMG_4916.jpg\",\"image_alt\":\"Isla de Ons\",\"image_border\":\"rounded\",\"image_height\":\"900\",\"image_loading\":true,\"image_svg_color\":\"emphasis\",\"image_width\":\"650\",\"margin\":\"default\"}}]}]}]},{\"name\":\"Call to Action\",\"type\":\"section\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"padding_remove_top\":false,\"style\":\"default\",\"title_breakpoint\":\"xl\",\"title_position\":\"top-left\",\"title_rotation\":\"left\",\"vertical_align\":\"middle\",\"width\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"row\",\"props\":{\"layout\":\"1-2,1-2\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"css\":\".el-column {\\n\\tmin-height: 500px;\\n}\",\"image\":\"wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/01\\\/cytisus.jpg\",\"image_position\":\"center-right\",\"image_size\":\"cover\",\"image_width\":\"1250\",\"position_sticky_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"width_medium\":\"1-2\"}},{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"padding\":\"large\",\"position_sticky_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"style\":\"tile-default\",\"vertical_align\":\"middle\",\"width_medium\":\"1-2\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"headline\",\"props\":{\"content\":\"La flora en la Isla de Ons\",\"maxwidth\":\"large\",\"maxwidth_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"text_align\":\"left\",\"text_align_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"text_align_fallback\":\"center\",\"title_element\":\"h2\",\"title_style\":\"h1\"}},{\"type\":\"divider\",\"props\":{\"divider_align\":\"left\",\"divider_align_breakpoint\":\"s\",\"divider_align_fallback\":\"center\",\"divider_element\":\"div\",\"divider_style\":\"small\"}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"props\":{\"column_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"content\":\"\n\n<p style=\\\"box-sizing: inherit; border: 0px #e1e1e1; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none; margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.7; font-size: 17px; caret-color: #8c8c8c; color: #8c8c8c; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif;\\\">En los acantilados s\\u00f3lo hay espacio para vegetaci\\u00f3n adaptada a ambientes hostiles, bajo la influencia del viento, la salinidad del mar y las colonias de aves que anidan en sus repisas. Una estrategia para sobrevivir aqu\\u00ed por parte de las plantas y ofrecer mayor resistencia al viento es la adopci\\u00f3n de una forma almohadillada. Las especies que destacan en estos ambientes son el hinojo marino, la<span class=\\\"Apple-converted-space\\\">\\u00a0<\\\/span><em style=\\\"box-sizing: inherit; border: 0px #e1e1e1; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\\\">Calendula suffruticosa<\\\/em><span class=\\\"Apple-converted-space\\\">\\u00a0<\\\/span>(subespecie<span class=\\\"Apple-converted-space\\\">\\u00a0<\\\/span><em style=\\\"box-sizing: inherit; border: 0px #e1e1e1; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\\\">algarbiensis<\\\/em>), la clavelina de mar y la ang\\u00e9lica, en donde construyen sus nidos los cormoranes.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p style=\\\"box-sizing: inherit; border: 0px #e1e1e1; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none; margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.7; font-size: 17px; caret-color: #8c8c8c; color: #8c8c8c; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif;\\\">Las especies vegetales de playas y dunas desarrollan estrategias para superar la alta insolaci\\u00f3n, la escasez de nutrientes, la inestabilidad del suelo, la salinidad o el viento. Para sobrevivir en condiciones adversas las plantas profundizan las ra\\u00edces en la arena, y cumplen as\\u00ed una doble funci\\u00f3n, la b\\u00fasqueda de sustento y el arraigo, al evitar se las lleve el viento. Destacan las comunidades de barr\\u00f3n, camari\\u00f1a, carraspique, correhuela rosa, grama mar\\u00edtima, tomillo bravo y<span class=\\\"Apple-converted-space\\\">\\u00a0<\\\/span><em style=\\\"box-sizing: inherit; border: 0px #e1e1e1; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\\\">Linaria arenaria<\\\/em>, \\u201cen peligro cr\\u00edtico de extinci\\u00f3n\\u201d para la<span class=\\\"Apple-converted-space\\\">\\u00a0<\\\/span><a title=\\\"Uni\\u00f3n Mundial para la Conservaci\\u00f3n de la Naturaleza\\\" href=\\\"http:\\\/\\\/www.iucn.org\\\/es\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"noopener noreferrer\\\" style=\\\"box-sizing: inherit; border: 0px #e1e1e1; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; transition: background 300ms ease 0s, color 300ms ease 0s, border-color 300ms ease 0s; color: #a7d166;\\\"><strong style=\\\"box-sizing: inherit; border: 0px #e1e1e1; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\\\">Uni\\u00f3n Mundial para la Conservaci\\u00f3n de la Naturaleza<\\\/strong><\\\/a>.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p style=\\\"box-sizing: inherit; border: 0px #e1e1e1; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none; margin: 0px 0px 20px; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.7; font-size: 17px; caret-color: #8c8c8c; color: #8c8c8c; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif;\\\">En la<span class=\\\"Apple-converted-space\\\">\\u00a0<\\\/span><strong style=\\\"box-sizing: inherit; border: 0px #e1e1e1; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\\\">isla de Ons<\\\/strong><span class=\\\"Apple-converted-space\\\">\\u00a0<\\\/span>el desarrollo de la vegetaci\\u00f3n arb\\u00f3rea se ve frenado por las condiciones ambientales, y s\\u00f3lo en las zonas m\\u00e1s abrigadas de la cara este podemos encontrar peque\\u00f1as masas de laurel, roble melojo, sauce y sa\\u00faco. La mayor parte de la superficie terrestre est\\u00e1 cubierta por formaciones arbustivas como de matorral: brezos, endrino, esparraguera, helechales y jaguarzo negro; pero la m\\u00e1s emblem\\u00e1tica es la retama (<em style=\\\"box-sizing: inherit; border: 0px #e1e1e1; outline: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\\\">Cytisus insularis<\\\/em>), una planta le\\u00f1osa que alcanza los dos metros de altura y que acompa\\u00f1a al tojo en los acantilados. Es una especie distintiva del Parque Nacional y \\u201cen peligro de extinci\\u00f3n\\u201d para la Uni\\u00f3n Mundial para la Conservaci\\u00f3n de la Naturaleza.<\\\/p>\",\"margin\":\"small\",\"margin_remove_top\":true,\"maxwidth\":\"large\",\"maxwidth_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"text_align\":\"left\",\"text_align_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"text_align_fallback\":\"center\"}}]}]}]},{\"name\":\"Informaci\\u00f3n\",\"type\":\"section\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"padding_remove_bottom\":false,\"padding_remove_top\":true,\"style\":\"default\",\"title_breakpoint\":\"xl\",\"title_position\":\"center-right\",\"title_rotation\":\"left\",\"vertical_align\":\"middle\",\"width\":\"large\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"row\",\"props\":{\"column_gap\":\"large\",\"layout\":\"1-2,1-2\",\"row_gap\":\"large\",\"vertical_align\":true},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"position_sticky_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"vertical_align\":\"middle\",\"width_small\":\"1-2\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"headline\",\"props\":{\"content\":\"La fauna en la Isla de Ons\",\"margin_remove_top\":true,\"text_align\":\"center\",\"title_element\":\"h2\",\"title_style\":\"h1\"}},{\"type\":\"divider\",\"props\":{\"divider_align\":\"center\",\"divider_align_breakpoint\":\"s\",\"divider_align_fallback\":\"center\",\"divider_element\":\"div\",\"divider_style\":\"small\"}},{\"type\":\"text\",\"props\":{\"column_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"content\":\"\n\n<p>Si la variedad de especies vegetales es amplia, la variedad de especies animales no va a la zaga. En cuanto a los invertebrados, existen endemismos en los grupos de los blat\\u00f3pteros (cucarachas), cole\\u00f3pteros (escarabajos), derm\\u00e1pteros (tijeretas), lepid\\u00f3pteros (mariposa arlequ\\u00edn y mariposa maca\\u00f3n) y ort\\u00f3pteros (saltamontes y grillos).<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>La baja humedad del suelo y la ausencia de cursos permanentes de agua provocan la escasez de anfibios (salamandra com\\u00fan, sapillo pintojo ib\\u00e9rico y trit\\u00f3n ib\\u00e9rico). En cambio s\\u00ed podemos encontrar reptiles como la lagartija ib\\u00e9rica -colonizadora- y el lagarto ocelado (el m\\u00e1s grande de Europa con unos 18 cm sin contar la cola); y culebras: culebra de escalera, culebra lisa meridional y culebra viperina.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>La mayor parte de los mam\\u00edferos existentes en el Parque no son originarios de las islas. Fueron introducidos por el hombre y representan una verdadera amenaza (el gato silvestre o el vis\\u00f3n americano) para algunas especies aut\\u00f3ctonas. Tambi\\u00e9n son frecuentes peque\\u00f1os roedores (rat\\u00f3n casero, rat\\u00f3n de campo, rata gris y rata negra), los murci\\u00e9lagos (murci\\u00e9lago com\\u00fan, murci\\u00e9lago hortelano y murci\\u00e9lago grande de herradura) y otros como el conejo, el erizo europeo, la musara\\u00f1a gris y el topo.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>Pero sin lugar a duda, las aves son las grandes dominadoras del <strong>Parque Nacional de las Illas Atl\\u00e1nticas<\\\/strong>. La abundancia de recursos, la escasa presencia humana y la disponibilidad de sitios de cr\\u00eda son factores que favorecen su asentamiento, y el ser hogar y lugar de paso id\\u00f3neo para muchas especies impulsa el <a title=\\\"Turismo ornitol\\u00f3gico\\\" href=\\\"http:\\\/\\\/www.turgalicia.es\\\/presentacion-de-turismo-ornitoloxico?langId=es_ES\\\"><strong>turismo ornitol\\u00f3gico<\\\/strong><\\\/a>. En cuanto a las aves marinas, aqu\\u00ed encontramos la mayor concentraci\\u00f3n mundial de gaviota patiamarilla (unas 20.000 parejas reproductoras) y de cormor\\u00e1n mo\\u00f1udo (unas 1.000), \\u00e9sta \\u201cen peligro\\u201d seg\\u00fan el <em>Libro Rojo de las Aves de Espa\\u00f1a<\\\/em>, que clasifica como \\u201cvulnerable\\u201d al pa\\u00ed\\u00f1o europeo.<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>M\\u00e1s concretamente, en la <strong>isla de Ons<\\\/strong> se encuentra uno de los n\\u00facleos de cr\\u00eda de gaviota sombr\\u00eda m\\u00e1s importantes de Espa\\u00f1a, con cien parejas reproductoras. Cientos de cormoranes grandes usan el archipi\\u00e9lago como dormidero en invierno, \\u00e9poca en la que es frecuente la presencia del alcatraz europeo, mientras que en verano se dejan ver el charr\\u00e1n patinegro y la pardela balear. En las playas y las acantilados tambi\\u00e9n son habituales los andarr\\u00edos, garzas, garcetas, vuelvepiedras y zarapitos, adem\\u00e1s de otras aves lim\\u00edcolas. Tambi\\u00e9n son importantes las colonias de aves rapaces (azor, busardo ratonero, cern\\u00edcalo, chotacabras, halc\\u00f3n peregrino y vencejo real) y aves de peque\\u00f1o porte (carboneros, currucas, mirlos, palomas torcaces, pinzones, t\\u00f3rtolas y verderones) y que anidan entre el arbolado.<\\\/p>\",\"margin\":\"medium\",\"margin_remove_top\":true,\"maxwidth\":\"xlarge\",\"maxwidth_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"text_align\":\"center\",\"text_align_fallback\":\"center\"}}]},{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"position_sticky_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"vertical_align\":\"middle\",\"width_small\":\"1-2\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"image\",\"props\":{\"image\":\"wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/05\\\/Phalacrocorax_aristotelis_Cormoran-Monudo-scaled-1.jpg\",\"image_alt\":\"Islas C\\u00edes fauna\",\"image_border\":\"rounded\",\"image_height\":\"1000\",\"image_loading\":true,\"image_svg_color\":\"emphasis\",\"image_width\":\"650\",\"margin\":\"default\"}}]}]},{\"type\":\"row\",\"children\":[{\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"position_sticky_breakpoint\":\"m\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"headline\",\"props\":{\"content\":\"Isla de Ons\",\"css\":\".el-image {\\n\\tposition: relative;\\n\\tz-index: 99;\\n}\\n\\n@media (min-width: 960px) {\\n    .el-image {\\n        margin-left: 22%;\\n    \\tmargin-top: -200px;\\n\\t}\\n}\",\"margin\":\"default\",\"margin_remove_bottom\":false,\"position\":\"absolute\",\"position_left\":\"230\",\"position_top\":\"-140\",\"text_align\":\"center\",\"title_color\":\"primary\",\"title_element\":\"h2\",\"title_style\":\"heading-2xlarge\",\"visibility\":\"m\"},\"name\":\"Isla de Ons TXT\"}]}]}]}],\"version\":\"4.3.5\",\"yooessentialsVersion\":\"2.2.14\"} --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Maritime-Terrestrial National Park of the Atlantic Islands of Galicia The natural environment of theOns Island The National Maritime-Terrestrial Park of the Atlantic Islands of Galicia is composed of the archipelagos of C\u00edes, Ons, S\u00e1lvora and Cortegada and the surrounding maritime waters. 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